GSTDTAP  > 地球科学
DOI10.1126/science.aaf3934
beta(2)-Adrenoreceptor is a regulator of the alpha-synuclein gene driving risk of Parkinson's disease
Mittal, Shuchi1,2,3,4,5; Bjornevik, Kjetil6,7; Im, Doo Soon8; Flierl, Adrian9; Dong, Xianjun1,2,3,4,5; Locascio, Joseph J.1,2,10; Abo, Kristine M.1,2; Long, Elizabeth1,2; Jin, Ming3,4,5; Xu, Bing11; Xiang, Yang K.11; Rochet, Jean-Christophe12; Engeland, Anders6,13; Rizzu, Patrizia14; Heutink, Peter14; Bartels, Tim3,4,5; Selkoe, Dennis J.3,4,5; Caldarone, Barbara J.5,15; Glicksman, Marcie A.15; Khurana, Vikram3,4,5,16; Schule, Birgitt9; Park, David S.8; Riise, Trond6,7; Scherzer, Clemens R.1,2,3,4,5
2017-09-01
发表期刊SCIENCE
ISSN0036-8075
EISSN1095-9203
出版年2017
卷号357期号:6354页码:891-897
文章类型Article
语种英语
国家USA; Norway; Canada; Germany
英文摘要

Copy number mutations implicate excess production of a-synuclein as a possibly causative factor in Parkinson's disease (PD). Using an unbiased screen targeting endogenous gene expression, we discovered that the beta 2-adrenoreceptor (beta 2AR) is a regulator of the a-synuclein gene (SNCA). beta 2AR ligands modulate SNCA transcription through histone 3 lysine 27 acetylation of its promoter and enhancers. Over 11 years of follow-up in 4 million Norwegians, the beta 2AR agonist salbutamol, a brain-penetrant asthma medication, was associated with reduced risk of developing PD (rate ratio, 0.66; 95% confidence interval, 0.58 to 0.76). Conversely, a beta 2AR antagonist correlated with increased risk. beta 2AR activation protected model mice and patient-derived cells. Thus, beta 2AR is linked to transcription of a-synuclein and risk of PD in a ligand-specific fashion and constitutes a potential target for therapies.


领域地球科学 ; 气候变化 ; 资源环境
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000408734900037
WOS关键词EXPRESSION ; CLENBUTEROL ; TOXICITY ; PATHWAY ; ACID
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
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文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/196775
专题地球科学
资源环境科学
气候变化
作者单位1.Harvard Med Sch, Neurogen Lab, Boston, MA 02115 USA;
2.Brigham & Womens Hosp, Boston, MA 02115 USA;
3.Brigham & Womens Hosp, Ann Romney Ctr Neurol Dis, Boston, MA 02115 USA;
4.Harvard Med Sch, Boston, MA 02115 USA;
5.Brigham & Womens Hosp, Dept Neurol, Boston, MA 02115 USA;
6.Univ Bergen, Dept Global Publ Hlth & Primary Care, Bergen, Norway;
7.Haukeland Hosp, Dept Neurol, Norwegian Multiple Sclerosis Competence Ctr, Bergen, Norway;
8.Univ Ottawa, Brain & Mind Res Inst, Dept Cellular & Mol Med, Ottawa, ON K1H 8M5, Canada;
9.Parkinsons Inst & Clin Ctr, Sunnyvale, CA 94085 USA;
10.Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Dept Neurol, Boston, MA 02114 USA;
11.Univ Calif Davis, Dept Pharmacol, Davis, CA 95616 USA;
12.Purdue Univ, Dept Med Chem & Mol Pharmacol, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA;
13.Norwegian Inst Publ Hlth, Dept Pharmacoepidemiol, Oslo, Norway;
14.German Ctr Neurodegenerat Dis DZNE, D-72076 Tubingen, Germany;
15.Harvard Med Sch, Harvard NeuroDiscovery Ctr, Boston, MA 02115 USA;
16.Harvard Stem Cell Inst, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
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Mittal, Shuchi,Bjornevik, Kjetil,Im, Doo Soon,et al. beta(2)-Adrenoreceptor is a regulator of the alpha-synuclein gene driving risk of Parkinson's disease[J]. SCIENCE,2017,357(6354):891-897.
APA Mittal, Shuchi.,Bjornevik, Kjetil.,Im, Doo Soon.,Flierl, Adrian.,Dong, Xianjun.,...&Scherzer, Clemens R..(2017).beta(2)-Adrenoreceptor is a regulator of the alpha-synuclein gene driving risk of Parkinson's disease.SCIENCE,357(6354),891-897.
MLA Mittal, Shuchi,et al."beta(2)-Adrenoreceptor is a regulator of the alpha-synuclein gene driving risk of Parkinson's disease".SCIENCE 357.6354(2017):891-897.
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