GSTDTAP
DOI10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2019.101984
Personal harm and support for climate change mitigation policies: Evidence from 10 US communities impacted by extreme weather
Zanocco, Chad1; Boudet, Hilary2; Nilson, Roberta3; Flora, June4
2019-11-01
发表期刊GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE-HUMAN AND POLICY DIMENSIONS
ISSN0959-3780
EISSN1872-9495
出版年2019
卷号59
文章类型Article
语种英语
国家USA
英文摘要

A growing body of research examines the role of extreme weather experience-as one of the most personal, visceral (and increasingly frequent and severe) impacts of climate change-in shaping views on climate change. A remaining question is whether the experience of an extreme weather event increases climate change concern via experiential learning or reinforces existing views via motivated reasoning. Building on this work, we explore the relationship between personal experience and climate change policy preferences using surveys in 10 communities that experienced extreme weather events (3 tornadoes, 3 floods, 2 wildfires, 1 hurricane and 1 landslide). We find that self-reported personal harm aligns with objective measures of event impacts and that personal harm (i.e., experience) is associated with higher levels of policy support. However, we do not find that objective measures of event impacts are related to policy support. Though political ideology (i.e., motivated reasoning) dominates our model of policy support in predictable ways, personal harm moderates this relationship suggesting that conservatives reporting higher levels of personal harm from the event are, on average, more likely to express support for climate policy than those reporting lower levels of harm. We postulate that while extreme weather events may serve as teachable moments on climate change, their lessons may only reach conservatives who feel personally harmed, even in the communities most affected.


英文关键词Extreme weather events Climate change policy Personal experience Public opinion
领域气候变化
收录类别SCI-E ; SSCI
WOS记录号WOS:000501648400004
WOS关键词PSYCHOLOGICAL DISTANCE ; PUBLIC SUPPORT ; EXPERIENCE ; PERCEPTIONS ; PROXIMITY ; EVENTS ; ENGAGEMENT ; REGRESSION ; REPUBLICAN ; BELIEFS
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Studies ; Geography
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geography
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/225395
专题环境与发展全球科技态势
作者单位1.Stanford Univ, Civil & Environm Engn, Stanford, CA 94305 USA;
2.Oregon State Univ, Sch Publ Policy, Corvallis, OR 97331 USA;
3.Cornell Univ, Dept Nat Resources, Fernow Hall, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA;
4.Stanford Univ, Stanford Univ Sch Med, Solut Sci Lab, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
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GB/T 7714
Zanocco, Chad,Boudet, Hilary,Nilson, Roberta,et al. Personal harm and support for climate change mitigation policies: Evidence from 10 US communities impacted by extreme weather[J]. GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE-HUMAN AND POLICY DIMENSIONS,2019,59.
APA Zanocco, Chad,Boudet, Hilary,Nilson, Roberta,&Flora, June.(2019).Personal harm and support for climate change mitigation policies: Evidence from 10 US communities impacted by extreme weather.GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE-HUMAN AND POLICY DIMENSIONS,59.
MLA Zanocco, Chad,et al."Personal harm and support for climate change mitigation policies: Evidence from 10 US communities impacted by extreme weather".GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE-HUMAN AND POLICY DIMENSIONS 59(2019).
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