GSTDTAP  > 气候变化
DOI10.1029/2018GL080126
Temporal and Spatial Correspondence of Pc1/EMIC Waves and Relativistic Electron Precipitations Observed With Ground-Based Multi-Instruments on 27 March 2017
Hirai, A.1; Tsuchiya, F.1; Obara, T.1; Kasaba, Y.1; Katoh, Y.2; Misawa, H.1; Shiokawa, K.3; Miyoshi, Y.3; Kurita, S.3; Matsuda, S.4; Connors, M.5; Nagatsuma, T.6; Sakaguchi, K.6; Kasahara, Y.7; Kumamoto, A.2; Matsuoka, A.4; Shoji, M.3; Shinohara, I.4; Albert, J. M.8
2018-12-28
发表期刊GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS
ISSN0094-8276
EISSN1944-8007
出版年2018
卷号45期号:24页码:13182-13191
文章类型Article
语种英语
国家Japan; Canada; USA
英文摘要

Electromagnetic ion cyclotron (EMIC) waves potentially cause precipitation loss of relativistic electrons from the outer radiation belt to the atmosphere through pitch angle scattering. However, the direct evidence of each EMIC wave element and burst of precipitation has not yet been reported. Here we show the temporal and spatial correspondence of the EMIC waves with relativistic electron precipitation (REP) during the geomagnetic storm of 27 March 2017. EMIC waves were observed at several stations in North America. REP was detected as a decrease of subionospheric radio amplitudes observed at Athabasca, Canada. When isolated proton aurora, observed at Athabasca, appeared on the radio propagation path, we found a good correspondence between the temporal variations of REP and EMIC waves, and REP preceded EMIC waves by 24s. This time lag is consistent with the travel time difference between relativistic electrons and EMIC waves from the magnetospheric equatorial plane to the ionosphere.


Plain Language Summary The flux of relativistic electrons in the outer radiation belt can vary in a time scale of hours to days during magnetically disturbed condition. One of the loss mechanisms of relativistic electrons is precipitation into the atmosphere due to interaction between electrons and plasma waves in the magnetosphere. Electromagnetic ion cyclotron waves, which are excited in the magnetosphere, are effective for causing precipitation loss of relativistic electrons. These waves can have rising spectral structure with an increase in frequency quasiperiodically. In this study, we made use of multiple ground-based observations and confirmed where and when relativistic electrons precipitated due to scattering by these waves. For the first time, we found direct evidence of correspondence between each wave element with rising tone and each burst of electron precipitation. We suggest that the precipitation of relativistic electrons occurred when the intensity of waves increased in the period of a few tens of seconds to minutes.


领域气候变化
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000456404600001
WOS关键词ION-CYCLOTRON WAVES ; PITCH-ANGLE SCATTERING ; EMIC WAVES ; PROTON AURORA ; GEOMAGNETIC STORMS ; ARRAY ; PULSATIONS
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Geology
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/25736
专题气候变化
作者单位1.Tohoku Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Planetary Plasma & Atmospher Res Ctr, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan;
2.Tohoku Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Dept Geophys, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan;
3.Nagoya Univ, Inst Space Earth Environm Res, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan;
4.Japan Aerosp Explorat Agcy, Inst Space & Astronaut Sci, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan;
5.Athabasca Univ, Ctr Sci, Athabasca, AB, Canada;
6.Natl Inst Informat & Commun Technol, Tokyo, Japan;
7.Kanazawa Univ, Grad Sch Nat Sci & Technol, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, Japan;
8.Kirtland Air Force Base, Force Res Lab, Albuquerque, NM USA
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GB/T 7714
Hirai, A.,Tsuchiya, F.,Obara, T.,et al. Temporal and Spatial Correspondence of Pc1/EMIC Waves and Relativistic Electron Precipitations Observed With Ground-Based Multi-Instruments on 27 March 2017[J]. GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS,2018,45(24):13182-13191.
APA Hirai, A..,Tsuchiya, F..,Obara, T..,Kasaba, Y..,Katoh, Y..,...&Albert, J. M..(2018).Temporal and Spatial Correspondence of Pc1/EMIC Waves and Relativistic Electron Precipitations Observed With Ground-Based Multi-Instruments on 27 March 2017.GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS,45(24),13182-13191.
MLA Hirai, A.,et al."Temporal and Spatial Correspondence of Pc1/EMIC Waves and Relativistic Electron Precipitations Observed With Ground-Based Multi-Instruments on 27 March 2017".GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS 45.24(2018):13182-13191.
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