Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1016/j.ecolecon.2019.106519 |
Ecological economics for humanity's plague phase | |
Rees, William E. | |
2020-03-01 | |
发表期刊 | ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS
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ISSN | 0921-8009 |
EISSN | 1873-6106 |
出版年 | 2020 |
卷号 | 169 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Canada |
英文摘要 | The human enterprise is in potentially disastrous 'overshoot', exploiting the ecosphere beyond ecosystems' regenerative capacity and filling natural waste sinks to overflowing. Economic behavior that was once 'rational' has become maladaptive. This situation is the inevitable outcome of humanity's natural expansionist tendencies reinforced by ecologically vacuous growth-oriented 'neoliberal' economic theory. The world needs a more ecologically-informed economics yet, despite its self-description, contemporary 'ecological economics' does not adequately reflect key elements of human evolutionary and behavioral ecology. How should the discipline develop? This paper briefly considers some of the missing pieces that are particularly relevant to humanity's econoecological predicament: competitive displacement of non-human species through habitat and resource appropriation; humans as exemplars of the maximum power principle; the implications of 'far-from-equilibrium' thermodynamics; and evidence that H. sapiens is in the plague phase of a global population cycle. I then describe some of motivational and cognitive roots of crisis denial that extend even into the 2015 Paris climate accord. The paper concludes with: a) a list of principles for ecological economics consistent with the analysis and; b) a minimal set of policy actions necessary for the global community to achieve a more equitable steady-state economy and stable population within the biocapacity of nature. |
英文关键词 | Overshoot Competitive displacement Far-from-equilibrium Maximum power Plague phase Denial Contraction One earth |
领域 | 资源环境 |
收录类别 | SCI-E ; SSCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000510953600002 |
WOS关键词 | ENERGY |
WOS类目 | Ecology ; Economics ; Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Studies |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Business & Economics |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/279010 |
专题 | 资源环境科学 |
作者单位 | Univ British Columbia, Sch Community & Reg Planning, 6333 Mem Rd, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z2, Canada |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Rees, William E.. Ecological economics for humanity's plague phase[J]. ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS,2020,169. |
APA | Rees, William E..(2020).Ecological economics for humanity's plague phase.ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS,169. |
MLA | Rees, William E.."Ecological economics for humanity's plague phase".ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS 169(2020). |
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