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DOI10.1007/s00382-017-3758-y
An evaluation of the performance of a WRF multi-physics ensemble for heatwave events over the city of Melbourne in southeast Australia
Imran, H. M.1; Kala, J.2; Ng, A. W. M.1; Muthukumaran, S.1
2018-04-01
发表期刊CLIMATE DYNAMICS
ISSN0930-7575
EISSN1432-0894
出版年2018
卷号50页码:2553-2586
文章类型Article
语种英语
国家Australia
英文摘要

Appropriate choice of physics options among many physics parameterizations is important when using the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model. The responses of different physics parameterizations of the WRF model may vary due to geographical locations, the application of interest, and the temporal and spatial scales being investigated. Several studies have evaluated the performance of the WRF model in simulating the mean climate and extreme rainfall events for various regions in Australia. However, no study has explicitly evaluated the sensitivity of the WRF model in simulating heatwaves. Therefore, this study evaluates the performance of a WRF multi-physics ensemble that comprises 27 model configurations for a series of heatwave events in Melbourne, Australia. Unlike most previous studies, we not only evaluate temperature, but also wind speed and relative humidity, which are key factors influencing heatwave dynamics. No specific ensemble member for all events explicitly showed the best performance, for all the variables, considering all evaluation metrics. This study also found that the choice of planetary boundary layer (PBL) scheme had largest influence, the radiation scheme had moderate influence, and the microphysics scheme had the least influence on temperature simulations. The PBL and microphysics schemes were found to be more sensitive than the radiation scheme for wind speed and relative humidity. Additionally, the study tested the role of Urban Canopy Model (UCM) and three Land Surface Models (LSMs). Although the UCM did not play significant role, the Noah-LSM showed better performance than the CLM4 and NOAH-MP LSMs in simulating the heatwave events. The study finally identifies an optimal configuration of WRF that will be a useful modelling tool for further investigations of heatwaves in Melbourne. Although our results are invariably region-specific, our results will be useful to WRF users investigating heatwave dynamics elsewhere.


英文关键词WRF Multi-physics ensemble Heatwaves Melbourne
领域气候变化
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000428600200014
WOS关键词REGIONAL CLIMATE MODEL ; ATMOSPHERIC BOUNDARY-LAYER ; DATA ASSIMILATION ; PBL SCHEMES ; AIR-QUALITY ; ISLAND ; WAVES ; SENSITIVITY ; PARAMETERIZATIONS ; SIMULATIONS
WOS类目Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS研究方向Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/36334
专题气候变化
作者单位1.Victoria Univ, Coll Engn & Sci, POB 14428, Melbourne, Vic, Australia;
2.Murdoch Univ, Sch Vet & Life Sci, Environm & Conservat Sci, Perth, WA, Australia
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GB/T 7714
Imran, H. M.,Kala, J.,Ng, A. W. M.,et al. An evaluation of the performance of a WRF multi-physics ensemble for heatwave events over the city of Melbourne in southeast Australia[J]. CLIMATE DYNAMICS,2018,50:2553-2586.
APA Imran, H. M.,Kala, J.,Ng, A. W. M.,&Muthukumaran, S..(2018).An evaluation of the performance of a WRF multi-physics ensemble for heatwave events over the city of Melbourne in southeast Australia.CLIMATE DYNAMICS,50,2553-2586.
MLA Imran, H. M.,et al."An evaluation of the performance of a WRF multi-physics ensemble for heatwave events over the city of Melbourne in southeast Australia".CLIMATE DYNAMICS 50(2018):2553-2586.
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