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The impacts of mangrove range expansion on wetland ecosystem services in the southeastern United States: Current understanding, knowledge gaps, and emerging research needs 期刊论文
Global Change Biology, 2022
作者:  Michael J. Osland;  A. Randall Hughes;  Anna R. Armitage;  Steven B. Scyphers;  Just Cebrian;  Savannah H. Swinea;  Christine C. Shepard;  Micheal S. Allen;  Laura C. Feher;  James A. Nelson;  Cherie L. O’;  Brien;  Colt ;  R. Sanspree;  Delbert L. Smee;  Caitlin M. Snyder;  Andrew P. Stetter;  Philip ;  W. Stevens;  Kathleen M. Swanson;  Lauren H. Williams;  Janell ;  M. Brush;  Joseph Marchionno;  ;  mi Bardou
收藏  |  浏览/下载:51/0  |  提交时间:2022/02/23
Hydrothermal (NN)-N-15-N-15 abundances constrain the origins of mantle nitrogen 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 580 (7803) : 367-+
作者:  Zhao, Steven;  Jang, Cholsoon;  Liu, Joyce;  Uehara, Kahealani;  Gilbert, Michael;  Izzo, Luke;  Zeng, Xianfeng;  Trefely, Sophie;  Fernandez, Sully;  Carrer, Alessandro;  Miller, Katelyn D.;  Schug, Zachary T.;  Snyder, Nathaniel W.;  Gade, Terence P.;  Titchenell, Paul M.;  Rabinowitz, Joshua D.;  Wellen, Kathryn E.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:36/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/13

Nitrogen is the main constituent of the Earth'  s atmosphere, but its provenance in the Earth'  s mantle remains uncertain. The relative contribution of primordial nitrogen inherited during the Earth'  s accretion versus that subducted from the Earth'  s surface is unclear(1-6). Here we show that the mantle may have retained remnants of such primordial nitrogen. We use the rare (NN)-N-15-N-15 isotopologue of N-2 as a new tracer of air contamination in volcanic gas effusions. By constraining air contamination in gases from Iceland, Eifel (Germany) and Yellowstone (USA), we derive estimates of mantle delta N-15 (the fractional difference in N-15/N-14 from air), N-2/Ar-36 and N-2/He-3. Our results show that negative delta N-15 values observed in gases, previously regarded as indicating a mantle origin for nitrogen(7-10), in fact represent dominantly air-derived N-2 that experienced N-15/N-14 fractionation in hydrothermal systems. Using two-component mixing models to correct for this effect, the (NN)-N-15-N-15 data allow extrapolations that characterize mantle endmember delta N-15, N-2/Ar-36 and N-2/He-3 values. We show that the Eifel region has slightly increased delta N-15 and N-2/Ar-36 values relative to estimates for the convective mantle provided by mid-ocean-ridge basalts(11), consistent with subducted nitrogen being added to the mantle source. In contrast, we find that whereas the Yellowstone plume has delta N-15 values substantially greater than that of the convective mantle, resembling surface components(12-15), its N-2/Ar-36 and N-2/He-3 ratios are indistinguishable from those of the convective mantle. This observation raises the possibility that the plume hosts a primordial component. We provide a test of the subduction hypothesis with a two-box model, describing the evolution of mantle and surface nitrogen through geological time. We show that the effect of subduction on the deep nitrogen cycle may be less important than has been suggested by previous investigations. We propose instead that high mid-ocean-ridge basalt and plume delta N-15 values may both be dominantly primordial features.


  
Histone variant H2A.J accumulates in senescent cells and promotes inflammatory gene expression 期刊论文
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 2017, 8
作者:  Contrepois, Kevin;  Coudereau, Clement;  Benayoun, Berenice A.;  Schuler, Nadine;  Roux, Pierre-Francois;  Bischof, Oliver;  Courbeyrette, Regis;  Carvalho, Cyril;  Thuret, Jean-Yves;  Ma, Zhihai;  Derbois, Celine;  Nevers, Marie-Claire;  Volland, Herve;  Redon, Christophe E.;  Bonner, William M.;  Deleuze, Jean-Francois;  Wiel, Clotilde;  Bernard, David;  Snyder, Michael P.;  Ruebe, Claudia E.;  Olaso, Robert;  Fenaille, Francois;  Mann, Carl
收藏  |  浏览/下载:17/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
The NASA Twins Study: A multidimensional analysis of a year-long human spaceflight 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2019, 364 (6436) : 144-+
作者:  Garrett-Bakelman, Francine E.;  Darshi, Manjula;  Green, Stefan J.;  Gur, Ruben C.;  Lin, Ling;  Macias, Brandon R.;  McKenna, Miles J.;  Meydan, Cem;  Mishra, Tejaswini;  Nasrini, Jad;  Piening, Brian D.;  Rizzardi, Lindsay F.;  Sharma, Kumar;  Siamwala, Jamila H.;  Taylor, Lynn;  Vitaterna, Martha Hotz;  Afkarian, Maryam;  Afshinnekoo, Ebrahim;  Ahadi, Sara;  Ambati, Aditya;  Arya, Maneesh;  Bezdan, Daniela;  Callahan, Colin M.;  Chen, Songjie;  Choi, Augustine M. K.;  Chlipala, George E.;  Contrepois, Kevin;  Covington, Marisa;  Crucian, Brian E.;  De Vivo, Immaculata;  Dinges, David F.;  Ebert, Douglas J.;  Feinberg, Jason I.;  Gandara, Jorge A.;  George, Kerry A.;  Goutsias, John;  Grills, George S.;  Hargens, Alan R.;  Heer, Martina;  Hillary, Ryan P.;  Hoofnagle, Andrew N.;  Hook, Vivian Y. H.;  Jenkinson, Garrett;  Jiang, Peng;  Keshavarzian, Ali;  Laurie, Steven S.;  Lee-McMullen, Brittany;  Lumpkins, Sarah B.;  MacKay, Matthew;  Maienschein-Cline, Mark G.;  Melnick, Ari M.;  Moore, Tyler M.;  Nakahira, Kiichi;  Patel, Hemal H.;  Pietrzyk, Robert;  Rao, Varsha;  Saito, Rintaro;  Salins, Denis N.;  Schilling, Jan M.;  Sears, Dorothy D.;  Sheridan, Caroline K.;  Stenger, Michael B.;  Tryggvadottir, Rakel;  Urban, Alexander E.;  Vaisar, Tomas;  Van Espen, Benjamin;  Zhang, Jing;  Ziegler, Michael G.;  Zwart, Sara R.;  Charles, John B.;  Kundrot, Craig E.;  Scott, Graham B. I.;  Bailey, Susan M.;  Basner, Mathias;  Feinberg, Andrew P.;  Lee, Stuart M. C.;  Mason, Christopher E.;  Mignot, Emmanuel;  Rana, Brinda K.;  Smith, Scott M.;  Snyder, Michael P.;  Turek, Fred W.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:91/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
A global synthesis of the effects of diversified farming systems on arthropod diversity within fields and across agricultural landscapes 期刊论文
GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY, 2017, 23 (11)
作者:  Lichtenberg, Elinor M.;  Kennedy, Christina M.;  Kremen, Claire;  Batary, Peter;  Berendse, Frank;  Bommarco, Riccardo;  Bosque-Perez, Nilsa A.;  Carvalheiro, Luisa G.;  Snyder, William E.;  Williams, Neal M.;  Winfree, Rachael;  Klatt, Bjoern K.;  Astrom, Sandra;  Benjamin, Faye;  Brittain, Claire;  Chaplin-Kramer, Rebecca;  Clough, Yann;  Danforth, Bryan;  Diekoetter, Tim;  Eigenbrode, Sanford D.;  Ekroos, Johan;  Elle, Elizabeth;  Freitas, Breno M.;  Fukuda, Yuki;  Gaines-Day, Hannah R.;  Grab, Heather;  Gratton, Claudio;  Holzschuh, Andrea;  Isaacs, Rufus;  Isaia, Marco;  Jha, Shalene;  Jonason, Dennis;  Jones, Vincent P.;  Klein, Alexandra-Maria;  Krauss, Jochen;  Letourneau, Deborah K.;  Macfadyen, Sarina;  Mallinger, Rachel E.;  Martin, Emily A.;  Martinez, Eliana;  Memmott, Jane;  Morandin, Lora;  Neame, Lisa;  Otieno, Mark;  Park, Mia G.;  Pfiffner, Lukas;  Pocock, Michael J. O.;  Ponce, Carlos;  Potts, Simon G.;  Poveda, Katja;  Ramos, Mariangie;  Rosenheim, Jay A.;  Rundlof, Maj;  Sardinas, Hillary;  Saunders, Manu E.;  Schon, Nicole L.;  Sciligo, Amber R.;  Sidhu, C. Sheena;  Steffan-Dewenter, Ingolf;  Tscharntke, Teja;  Vesely, Milan;  Weisser, Wolfgang W.;  Wilson, Julianna K.;  Crowder, David W.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:40/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
agricultural management schemes  arthropod diversity  biodiversity  evenness  functional groups  landscape complexity  meta-analysis  organic farming  plant diversity