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A plant genetic network for preventing dysbiosis in the phyllosphere 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 580 (7805) : 653-+
作者:  van den Brink, Susanne C.;  Alemany, Anna;  van Batenburg, Vincent;  Moris, Naomi;  Blotenburg, Marloes;  Vivie, Judith;  Baillie-Johnson, Peter;  Nichols, Jennifer;  Sonnen, Katharina F.;  Martinez Arias, Alfonso;  van Oudenaarden, Alexander
收藏  |  浏览/下载:75/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/03

Mutations in genes involved in immune signalling and vesicle trafficking cause defects in the leaf microbiome of Arabidopsis thaliana that result in damage to leaf tissues, suggesting mechanisms by which terrestrial plants control the level and diversity of endophytic phyllosphere microbiota.


The aboveground parts of terrestrial plants, collectively called the phyllosphere, have a key role in the global balance of atmospheric carbon dioxide and oxygen. The phyllosphere represents one of the most abundant habitats for microbiota colonization. Whether and how plants control phyllosphere microbiota to ensure plant health is not well understood. Here we show that the Arabidopsis quadruple mutant (min7 fls2 efr cerk1  hereafter, mfec)(1), simultaneously defective in pattern-triggered immunity and the MIN7 vesicle-trafficking pathway, or a constitutively activated cell death1 (cad1) mutant, carrying a S205F mutation in a membrane-attack-complex/perforin (MACPF)-domain protein, harbour altered endophytic phyllosphere microbiota and display leaf-tissue damage associated with dysbiosis. The Shannon diversity index and the relative abundance of Firmicutes were markedly reduced, whereas Proteobacteria were enriched in the mfec and cad1(S205F) mutants, bearing cross-kingdom resemblance to some aspects of the dysbiosis that occurs in human inflammatory bowel disease. Bacterial community transplantation experiments demonstrated a causal role of a properly assembled leaf bacterial community in phyllosphere health. Pattern-triggered immune signalling, MIN7 and CAD1 are found in major land plant lineages and are probably key components of a genetic network through which terrestrial plants control the level and nurture the diversity of endophytic phyllosphere microbiota for survival and health in a microorganism-rich environment.


  
Why SST trend in North Pacific is peculiarly negative against warming trend elsewhere since 1958 期刊论文
CLIMATE DYNAMICS, 2019, 52: 4447-4461
作者:  Huang, Yu;  Li, Tim;  Wu, Bo
收藏  |  浏览/下载:15/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/26
Global warming pattern  North Pacific cooling trend  Atmosphere teleconnection  
Impacts of the global sea surface temperature anomaly on the evolution of circulation and precipitation in East Asia on a quasi-quadrennial cycle 期刊论文
CLIMATE DYNAMICS, 2018, 51: 4077-4094
作者:  Liu, Senfeng;  Duan, Anmin
收藏  |  浏览/下载:22/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
East Asian climate  Global sea surface temperature anomaly  Principal oscillation pattern  Quasi-quadrennial cycle  Numerical simulation  
Assessing spatial dynamics of a Pinus nigra subsp salzmannii natural stand combining point and polygon patterns analysis 期刊论文
FOREST ECOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT, 2018, 424: 136-153
作者:  Abellanas, Begonia;  Perez-Moreno, PedroJose
收藏  |  浏览/下载:19/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
Forest spatial dynamics  Local and global spatial indicators  Point-polygon pattern analysis. Pine regeneration  Pinus nigra subsp salzmannii  Open mountain forest  
Effects of climate on soil phosphorus cycle and availability in natural terrestrial ecosystems 期刊论文
GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY, 2018, 24 (8) : 3344-3356
作者:  Hou, Enqing;  Chen, Chengrong;  Luo, Yiqi;  Zhou, Guoyi;  Kuang, Yuanwen;  Zhang, Yuguang;  Heenan, Marijke;  Lu, Xiankai;  Wen, Dazhi
收藏  |  浏览/下载:27/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
climate  global pattern  phosphorus cycle  soil phosphorus availability  soil property  
An empirical test of the relative and combined effects of land-cover and climate change on local colonization and extinction 期刊论文
GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY, 2018, 24 (8) : 3849-3861
作者:  Yalcin, Semra;  Leroux, Shawn James
收藏  |  浏览/下载:11/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
avian community  colonization  distribution pattern  extinction  global change  global warming  habitat alteration  land-use change  long-term monitoring  
Three-pattern decomposition of global atmospheric circulation: part I-decomposition model and theorems 期刊论文
CLIMATE DYNAMICS, 2018, 50: 2355-2368
作者:  Hu, Shujuan;  Chou, Jifan;  Cheng, Jianbo
收藏  |  浏览/下载:25/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
Horizontal circulation  Meridional circulation  Zonal circulation  Three-pattern decomposition of global atmospheric circulation  
Three-pattern decomposition of global atmospheric circulation: part II-dynamical equations of horizontal, meridional and zonal circulations 期刊论文
CLIMATE DYNAMICS, 2018, 50: 2673-2686
作者:  Hu, Shujuan;  Cheng, Jianbo;  Xu, Ming;  Chou, Jifan
收藏  |  浏览/下载:22/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
Three-pattern decomposition of global atmospheric circulation  New dynamical equations of horizontal  meridional and zonal circulations  Three-dimensional vorticity equations  Simplified dynamical equations  
Novel three-pattern decomposition of global atmospheric circulation: generalization of traditional two-dimensional decomposition 期刊论文
CLIMATE DYNAMICS, 2017, 49
作者:  Hu, Shujuan;  Cheng, Jianbo;  Chou, Jifan
收藏  |  浏览/下载:16/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
Vortex circulation in the middle-high latitudes  Overturning circulation in the tropics  Traditional two-dimensional decomposition  Three-pattern decomposition of global atmospheric circulation  Decomposition of vertical vorticity  
A global synthesis of the rate and temperature sensitivity of soil nitrogen mineralization: latitudinal patterns and mechanisms 期刊论文
GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY, 2017, 23 (1)
作者:  Liu, Yuan;  Wang, Changhui;  He, Nianpeng;  Wen, Xuefa;  Gao, Yang;  Li, Shenggong;  Niu, Shuli;  Butterbach-Bahl, Klaus;  Luo, Yiqi;  Yu, Guirui
收藏  |  浏览/下载:33/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
activation energy  global pattern  mechanism  mineralization  nitrogen availability  substrate quality  temperature sensitivity